The Grand Canyon is vast, sacred, ever-changing, and home to rare wildlife, deep caves, and ancient fossils.

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Vast Canyon

The park is huge, 1,904 square miles, bigger than Rhode Island (1,212 sq mi). Some parts of the canyon are a mile deep.

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Sacred Gateway

A tribe believes the canyon is a sacred place. They think people pass through it after death on their way to the afterlife.

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Hidden Caves

There are about 1,000 caves in the canyon, but only 335 are known. Just one cave is open for visitors.

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Photo Boom

The Kolb brothers took photos of tourists on mules. They sold the pictures when the riders returned from their trip.

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Not Deepest

The Grand Canyon isn’t the deepest. Peru’s Cotahuasi Canyon and Nepal’s Kali Gandaki Gorge are deeper.

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Squirrel Danger

The most dangerous animal in the canyon is actually the rock squirrel!  Though bigger animals live there, squirrels bite visitors the most.

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Unknown Age

Scientists once thought the canyon formed 6 million years ago. New studies suggest it may be 70 million years old.

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Fossil Rich

The canyon is full of fossils. There are no dinosaur fossils in the canyon, but it has 1.2 billion-year-old sea creature fossils.

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Canyon Town

There’s a town inside the canyon.  Supai Village, with 208 people, is the most remote place in mainland USA.

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Pink Snakes

The Grand Canyon Pink Rattlesnake lives only here. Its pink color helps it hide in the rocks.

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