Kedarnath Temple stands as a timeless symbol of devotion to Lord Shiva situated within the towering peaks of the Garhwal Himalayas. Kedarnath Temple is renowned for its rich mythological past and stunning locations. This ancient shrine is an example of faith, spirituality and resilience. This Kedarnath Temple history comprehensive guide takes you on a journey to uncover the story of Kedarnath Temple, its architectural grandeur or the mystical aura surrounding it.
Kedarnath Temple is one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites in India with rich history and spiritual significance. This temple is located in the Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand and dedicated to Lard Shiva and revered as one of the twelve Jyotirlingas. The unique Kedarnath Shivling represents Shiva’s divine energy and draws millions of devotees every year. Legend has it that the Pandavas sought Shiva’s forgiveness after the Mahabharata war. Shiva, disguised as a bull, left his hump at Kedarnath, which is now worshipped as the Kedarnath Lingam. Built by the Pandavas and restored by Adi Shankaracharya, the temple stands resilient against the test of time, even surviving the devastating 2013 floods. The best time to visit Kedarnath Temple is between May and October. At this time weather and clear trekking routes. Inside the temple the sacred Kedarnath Lingam radiates divine serenity surrounded by ancient carvings and oil lamps. Photography is prohibited inside preserving its sanctity. Whether you’re seeking spiritual solace or adventure amidst stunning Himalayan landscapes, Kedarnath Temple offers a transformative experience. Plan your journey to this timeless marvel today!
Key Kedarnath Information in English
To make your travel planning easier, here’s a quick overview of essential details about Kedarnath:
Feature | Details |
Area | 2.75 km² |
Geo Location | 30.7352° N, 79.0669° E |
Population | Sparse, mainly consisting of temple staff and seasonal visitors |
Average Climate | Summer: 15-20°C; Winter: -10 to -20°C |
Elevation | 3,583 meters (11,755 feet) |
State | Uttarakhand |
District | Rudraprayag |
Language | Hindi, Garhwali, and Sanskrit (used for rituals) |
The Origin of Kedarnath Temple
Kedarnath Shivling History
The origin of the Kedarnath Shivling is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology. After the Mahabharata war the Pandavas sought forgiveness from Kedarnath God Lord Shiva for the sins committed during the war. Lord Shiva unwilling to meet Pandavas transformed into a bull and fled to the Himalayas. Lord Shiva hump reappeared at Kedarnath and this sacred mound became the revered Kedarnath Lingam.
The Kedarnath ling is unique compared to other Shiva lingams. It is naturally shaped like a hump and is considered a self-manifested form of Shiva making it one of the 12 Jyotirlingas.
Kedarnath History in English: From Mythology to Modern Times
Kedarnath Temple story begins in ancient times but it gained prominence during the 8th century CE when Adi Shankaracharya restored it. The Kedarnath temple is part of the Panch Kedar pilgrimage which includes Tungnath, Rudranath, Madhyamaheshwar, and Kalpeshwar, symbolizing different parts of Shiva’s body.
- Ancient Legends: The Kedarnath temple story ties directly to Lord Shiva and his divine interactions with the Pandavas.
- Architectural Significance: Built using large stone slabs, the Kedarnath Temple inside showcases intricate carvings that have withstood natural calamities for centuries.
Interesting Facts About Kedarnath Temple
Why Is Kedarnath Famous?
The importance of Kedarnath Temple stems from its spiritual, historical, and geographical significance:
- Religious Significance- It is one of the most sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites and a part of the Char Dham Yatra.
- Historical Significance- The temple’s Kedarnath temple history in English reveals its connection to epic tales and centuries-old traditions.
- Geographical Splendor- Surrounded by the Kedarnath range and glacial rivers its location adds to its allure.
Unique Features
- The Kedarnath Shivling is worshipped as a symbol of divine energy, representing Shiva’s cosmic presence.
- The temple withstood the 2013 Uttarakhand floods a testament to its resilience and divine protection.
Kedarnath Temple Inside: A Glimpse of Divinity
Ever wondered what is within Kedarnath Temple? The sanctum sanctorum houses the Kedarnath Shiva Linga, which is surrounded by a sense of tranquility and reverence. Devotees can participate in traditional rituals and absorb the spiritual energy emanating from the lingam.
Kedarnath Inside Photos
Although photography inside the temple is prohibited, countless Kedarnath temple inside images available online capture the essence of its divinity. The flickering oil lamps, floral offerings, and the ancient carvings transport visitors to a different era.
Why Kedarnath Is Famous Among Travelers
The Kedarnath story in English is not just about its spiritual significance. But Kedarnath is a blend of adventure natural beauty and historical intrigue that makes it a top destination for travelers.
- Adventure Seekers: The trek to Kedarnath is challenging yet rewarding, offering mesmerizing views of the Himalayas.
- Nature Lovers: The surrounding glaciers, rivers, and forests provide a picturesque backdrop.
- Spiritual Seekers: Experiencing the rituals at Kedarnath is an unparalleled journey of faith.
Why Visit Kedarnath?
Kedarnath, one of the most important pilgrim centers in India belongs to the heavenly pilgrimage tour spot Char Dham Yatra. It is well known for the ancient Kedarnath Temple which is dedicated to Lord Shiva (one of the twelve Jyotirlingas). However, apart from being a Dham of religious importance Kedarnath tourist places serve as soul-enriching experiences. It is all about nature, it is all about adventure and it is all the eligible paying of deference to Lord Shiva — This an exhaustive guide on what Kedarnath has to offer.
Well, having trekked those paths, prayed in the temples and splurged on Kedarnath hills let me tell you — it is beyond just reaching a dot (your doors at Lord’s abode). The process is transformative. Every step here will have a story of perhaps the ancient mysteries of Kedarnath, the massive peaks over your head or those kind souls you meet along every bend.
Best Time to Visit Kedarnath Temple
The temple remains open for six months a year, from May to November. Here’s a breakdown of the best months to visit:
- May to June: Clear weather and pleasant temperatures make it ideal for trekking.
- September to October: Post-monsoon serenity with cooler temperatures and vibrant landscapes.
Tip: Avoid the monsoon season (July to August) due to heavy rainfall and landslide risks.
KEDARNATH WEATHERHistory & Significance of Kedarnath
Well, first things first, before heading to the top places to visit in Kedarnath let us elaborate on how historically rich and spiritually intense this region is. Kedarnath Temple Built at an elevation of 3,583 meters (11,755 feet) above sea level, the Kedarnath Temple in Uttarakhand is a holy destination for many Hindus. It is an ancient temple which is said to have been built by the Pandavas, after the Mahabharata war and is also mentioned as one of the holiest places and located at Panchvati.
So, the story is that, after the great battle when the Pandavas saw huge piles of dead bodies, they felt guilty and asked for pardon from Lord Shiva. However, Shiva himself did not easily pardon him and roamed in the Himalayas disguised as a bull. Pandavas finally could trace him down and as he was about to escape the ground opened and his hump appeared at Kedarnath making it as one of 12 Jyotirlingas.
The revival of the temple is attributed to Adi Shankaracharya in the 8th century. It is believed that he restored many ancient Hindu temples around the country, which includes this one, before achieving salvation near the temple — his Samadhi (resting place). It speaks of faith over centuries, and architectural marvels that are at least 3000 years old in the case of the Kedarnath temple. Which is being damaged multiple times, it is still erect representing an unbreakable bond of faith.
1. Trek to Kedarnath Temple: A Journey of Devotion and Discovery
The trek to Kedarnath Temple was emotional rather than physical for me. Stretching 18 kilometers a trail from Gaurikund (1,982 meters above sea level), to Kedarnath wound through an mesmerizing landscape spread that seemed no less than a magical forest. The curving paths, dense woods, the Mandakini River roaring by your side and now and then a distant vision of snow-clad rim — every second was one of astonishment and honor.
It wasn’t easy, though. The exhaustion would hit sometimes, but then I would see others around me, many who were years older than I was, hiking along with such conviction that you could do nothing else but keep going. Higher, the air was colder, and the peaks appeared to be nearer. And then, out of nowhere, there — the Kedarnath Temple still standing tall among all the others surrounds by those majestic mountains… it was a vision that made every single step worthwhile.
- Temple Timings: Open from 4:00 AM to 9:00 PM, with special rituals performed in the early morning hours.
- Best Time to Visit Kedarnath Temple: May to June, and again from September to October, when the weather is pleasant, and the paths are clear.
- Elevation: The temple stands at an impressive 3,583 meters.
Walking into the temple, I felt an overwhelming sense of peace. The chants, the smell of incense, and the cold stone floors under my feet—it was a moment of pure spiritual connection.
2. Shankaracharya Samadhi: The Final Resting Place of a Great Sage
Located right behind the Kedarnath Temple, Shankaracharya Samadhi is where Adi Shankaracharya’s last rites were organized, and his dead body was buried. It’s believed that after completing his work in reviving the temple, Shankaracharya attained nirvana here.
I stood there next to the Samadhi surrounded by towering mountains all around in total peace. There was an eery stillness to the air, making it the most interesting place to reflect. It is a modest place, with the aura palpable within. This place is a must stop for all pilgrims who accompanied from the larger temple and one can understand why. This place has a kind of peace in it is tough to convey.
- Height from Sea Level: 3,583 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: A short walk, less than 1 km from the temple.
3. Chorabari Lake (Gandhi Sarovar): A Mirror to the Sky
Chorabari Lake, also recognizes as Gandhi Sarovar which is located only a few kilometers away from the Kedarnath Temple. This glacial lake at an altitude of 3,900 meters remains completely still which reflects the peaks around it to create a perfect mirror image. It is the most peaceful place I have ever been to, I was standing by the water overwhelmed by the beauty of this place.
Kedarnath to Garud Chatti and further trek of 3 km to Chorabari Tal: The first schedule was very tough in the morning because I had travelled last night. However, you will be able to see the worth of all the steps it took to get here once you strike the eye on this lake. The air is slightly cold, and you walk just a little bit slower around the lake, soaking in the beauty of stillness that surrounds you in every direction.
- Height from Sea Level: 3,900 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 3 km.
The lake is also significant because it is believed that Mahatma Gandhi’s ashes were scattered here, giving it the name Gandhi Sarovar. The view of the lake, with the towering Kedarnath mountain height in the backdrop, is something that will stay with you long after you leave.
4. Gaurikund: The Starting Point of the Sacred Trek
The journey to Kedarnath will be started from Gaurikund, which is a small village at an elevation of 1,982 meters. It is not only the starting point of the trek but also a place of great spiritual importance. It is believed that Goddess Parvati, also known as Gauri, is believed to have done meditation here to persuade Lord Shiva into accepting her as his bride.
Main speciality of Gaurikund is Hot water springs with naturally hot water. These sacred springs are also used by the pilgrims for a holy dip, before starting on their journey to Kedarnath Temple. I recall feeling the heat of water against a frigid morning. It was as if, it is a blessing in disguise which prepared me for the long journey ahead.
- Height from Sea Level: 1,982 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 18 km.
The village itself is bustling with pilgrims, shops selling trekking gear, and small eateries offering simple, hearty meals. As the last motorable stop before Kedarnath, Gaurikund holds a special place in the heart of every pilgrim.
5. Guptakashi: The Hidden Gem of Shiva
On your way to Kedarnath, you’ll pass through Guptakashi, a small town 1319 meters above sea level. The Guptkashi town is named after the common word Gupta-, which means hidden; according to mythological belief, lord Shiva hid at this place to avoid being recognized by Pandavas. Vishwanath Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and housed in Guptakashi regarded as an important Kedarnath visiting places.
Guptakashi — when I visited this place, the view was awesome with long distance Kedarkhills appeared just beyond. It is a serene town with lesser number of people as compared to Gaurikund and hence an amazing place to stop, take a break and enjoy the surroundings.
- Height from Sea Level: 1,319 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 46 km.
Guptakashi also offers better accommodation options for those who prefer to stay in a more developed area before heading further into the mountains.
6. Sonprayag: The Sacred Confluence of Rivers
Located some 20 kilometers from Kedarnath Sonprayag lies at the confluence of Mandakini and Basuki rivers. It is a much-revered confluence, and several pilgrims take a halt here to wash their feet in the holy waters and continue with their Yatra to Kedarnath. The feeling of calm as I was by the riverbanks and seeing waters coming together to flow through the valley.
Sonprayag provides minimal comforts, accommodations and eateries but is a common site to rest for trekkers as well as pilgrims. Surrounded by mountains and rivers, it is a rare place of peace and represents the essence of thought.
- Height from Sea Level: Sonprayag height is 1,829 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 20 km.
The beauty of Sonprayag lies not just in its spiritual significance but also in the tranquility it offers before you begin the more strenuous part of your journey.
7. Vasuki Tal: A Trekker’s Paradise
People who love adventures should only check out a spot such as Vasuki Tal. This magnificent glacial lake, only 8 kilometers from Kedarnath, is at a height of 4,150 m. The ascend towards Vasuki Tal is very steep & rocky, but it’s worth climbing with surreal views of Kedarnath peak and its surrounding walls. I recall how the excitement of reaching the lake would uplift me after those long and exhausting many hours muddling it out. Its pristine deep, blue waters that are nestled by topped out white peaks made me feel I had discovered a secret paradise.
- Height from Sea Level: 4,150 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 8 km.
Standing at the edge of the lake, with the vast expanse of the Kedarnath hills around me, I felt an overwhelming sense of peace. The sheer beauty of the place made all the effort worth it.
8. Bhairav Temple: The Fierce Protector of Kedarnath
A brief trek from Kedarnath Temple is the Bhairav Temple and this villa is dedicated to Bhairav which himself is a fierce manifestation of Lord Shiva. Then in winter months when Kedarnath temple is closed, it is said that Bhairav protects the place. Being situated on a hilltop, this temple provides a breathtaking panoramic view of the valley beneath. I pondered standing there, on the top of the world and looking at those huge blast of Kedarnath hills.
- Height from Sea Level: 3,720 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 1 km.
The trek to Bhairav Temple is relatively short but steep, and once you reach the top, the view is nothing short of spectacular. It’s one of those places to visit near Kedarnath Temple that offers both spiritual significance and a breathtaking Kedarnath 360 view.
9. Triyuginarayan Temple: The Eternal Flame of Shiva’s Wedding
Triyuginarayan Temple, which is about 27 km from Kedarnath, is believed to be the wedding place of Lord Shiva and Parvati. The temple which prided itself on having the eternal flame that was burning since their divine marriage. Upon visiting this temple, I felt as if I were entering the pages of a timeless scripture. Although small in size, the temple is rich in its spiritual value and the eternal flame makes this temple an enigmatic place.
The surroundings of the temple are green mountains and forests. This peaceful place is ideal for tourists who are looking to explore tourist places near Kedarnath.
- Height from Sea Level: 1,980 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 27 km.
- Best Time to Visit Triyuginarayan Temple: March to June, and September to October.
10. Rudranath Temple: The Hidden Kedar of the Himalayas
Situated farther from the Kedarnath Temple; however, it is part of the Panch Kedar pilgrimage and has an mysterious elegance to offer. Rudranath is situated at a height of 3,559 meters and it is surrounded by dense forests and high mountains having the charm of an unbeatable view; therefore, it has become one of the most picturesque places to visit near Kedarnath.
The trek to Rudranath is challenging although you will find a tranquil and divine feeling once you visit the temple. I also remember sitting by the temple, surrounded by trees and plants, away from everything else in the world. This is the point of view where one can establish a very deep connection with each- natural and divine nature.
- Height from Sea Level: 3,559 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 60 km.
11. Agastyamuni: The Town of Sage Agastya
Agastyamuni is a small town named after the respected sage Agastya, which comes on your way to Kedarnath. There is a temple of sages Agastya after whom the town has also been heaved. This town, which sits at an altitude of 1,000 meters above sea level, makes a nice rest stop for weary pilgrims as well as trekkers.
The quietness in the town of Agastyamuni was a far cry from the flurry on the pilgrimage route as I got there. The temple is plain, but spiritually charged.
- Height from Sea Level: 1,000 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 35 km.
12. Tungnath Temple: The Highest Shiva Temple in the World
At an altitude of 3680metres, the Tungnath temple is the highest Shiva shrine in the world. The journey to Tungnath is of a medium difficulty level, but it is totally worth taking! It is situated at the auspicious hill, adorned with peaks of snow and offers the mesmerizing views from here about surroundings. For me, the trek to Tungnath was not just a walk but it was real learning! Each step I took seemed like a progression toward heaven.
- Height from Sea Level: 3,680 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 50 km.
From Tungnath, you can continue your trek to Chandrashila, which offers a panoramic view of the Himalayas, including peaks like Nanda Devi and Trishul.
13. Syalsaur: A Peaceful Riverside Retreat
If you want to get away from the hustle and bustle of the pilgrimage trails, Syalsaur is an excellent option. Here, on the banks of Mandakini River Syalsaur is a small town where you will see the hills all around and you can also do bird watching and there are many great places to enjoy this serene place.
I have fond memories of those tranquil moments I spent in Syalsaur. The river was so loud with that and the cold mountain air it was, hands down, my favorite stop of my journey.
- Height from Sea Level: 820 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 35 km.
14. Rudra Cave: A Hidden Meditation Spot
Lesser known, this lovely cave in the proximity of the Kedarnath Temple is an ideal place to meditate. A beautiful stone cave with these very bare facilities, but it’s perfect if you are looking for somewhere quiet and to use as a spiritual home base.
The silence inside the cave was almost numbing to my ears when I visited Rudra Cave. It was a room of profound thought and soul searching; an escape from the chaos around us.
- Height from Sea Level: 3,500 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 1 km.
15. Mayali Pass: The Path Less Taken
The Mayali Pass trek is an expedition where no experienced trekkers should overlook those looking for a challenge. The trek is located at 5300 m height and follows remote villagers, thick forests as well as beautiful meadows of higher altitudes.
Fun fact is that after I did the Mayali Pass trek my sense of accomplishment knew no bounds. Great views of the adjacent peaks and glaciers; well, we had earned these too.
- Height from Sea Level: 5,300 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 60 km.
16. Chandrashila: The Summit of Tungnath
Chandrashila, at a height of about 4000 meters, is the summit of the Tungnath trek and provides a panorama view of some of the highest famed Himalayan peaks. The hike is not that long but it is steep and if you see a sunrise from the top this will remain forever in your memory.
I was dumbfounded when I saw the snowcapped mountain ranges all the way to the horizon from Chandrashila. It was One-of-a-Kind Experience for me.
- Height from Sea Level: 4,000 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 50 km.
17. Madhyamaheshwar Temple: A Hidden Spiritual Gem
The Madhyamaheshwar Temple is part of the Panch Kedar pilgrimage and sits at an altitude of 3,289 meters. The trail up to Madhyamaheshwar goes through gorgeous forests, meadows, and streams and is one of the most stunning walks in this area.
My visit to the temple with lovely and peaceful surrounding has been one of my favourite things on this trip maybe.
- Height from Sea Level: 3,289 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 40 km.
18. Ukhimath: The Winter Abode of Lord Kedarnath
In winter the deity of Kedarnath Temple is moved to Ukhimath (a small town at a height of 1,311 meters) Ukhimath is the winter seat of Lord Kedarnath, and only thing in Ukhimath to see is Omkareshwar temple and trek point to Deoria Tal & Chopta, so it offers a quiet atmosphere as compared with other places of this region.
When I attended Ukhimath, I discovered that the rural simplicity and peace of the town were an excellent escape.”
- Height from Sea Level: 1,311 meters.
- Distance from Kedarnath Temple: 43 km.
Accommodation Options in Kedarnath
There are several accommodation options near the Kedarnath temple itself from basic guest houses to tents. For extra comfort guests can stay at Guptakashi, Sonprayag and even Gaurikund is another place with better accommodation facilities. During busy periods, we advise reservations as there are only a few properties!
Conclusion: A Journey Like No Other
Going to Kedarnath is not just about the end—destination, it is much more than that. If you are a pilgrim here to get blessed with the divine or if you are someone who is awestruck with nature and wants to dive in deep within the beauty of the Kedarnath hills, then this place will leave a lasting impact on your heart. 🙂 Starting from the ancient Kedarnath Temple till the serene Vasuki Tal…every nook and corner of this journey is special in its own way.
In this journey to Kedarnath, I was filled with moments of both awe and introspection, connection with the divine as well as the mountains. I hope this guide assists you in holding space for remembrance and finding your peace amongst this magical land.
FAQ
What are the top places to visit in Kedarnath?
Kedarnath Temple, Vasuki Tal, Chorabari Lake, Bhairav Temple, and Shankaracharya Samadhi.
What is the distance between Gaurikund and Kedarnath Temple?
The trek is about 18 kilometers.
Can I trek to Vasuki Tal from Kedarnath?
Yes, it’s an 8 km trek from Kedarnath.
What is the significance of Triyuginarayan Temple?
It’s believed to be the site of Lord Shiva and Parvati’s marriage.
What is the height of Mayali Pass?
Mayali Pass is located at 5,300 meters.
How can I reach Kedarnath Temple?
You can trek from Gaurikund or take a helicopter from Phata.
What is the story behind Kedarnath Temple?
The story of Kedarnath Temple revolves around the Pandavas seeking forgiveness from Lord Shiva. Shiva, in the form of a bull, disappeared into the ground at Kedarnath, leaving his hump as the Kedarnath ling. This lingam is now worshipped as a manifestation of Shiva’s divine energy.
Why is Kedarnath Temple significant?
The importance of Kedarnath Temple lies in its status as one of the 12 Jyotirlingas and its connection to Lord Shiva. It is a vital part of the Chota Char Dham Yatra and a destination that offers spiritual solace amidst stunning Himalayan landscapes.
What is unique about Kedarnath Shivling?
The Kedarnath Shivling is a naturally formed rock resembling a hump. Unlike traditional lingams, it is self-manifested and deeply tied to Shiva’s cosmic presence.
What can visitors see inside Kedarnath Temple?
The Kedarnath temple inside houses the sacred Shiva Linga, surrounded by ancient carvings and an aura of spirituality. The sanctum is dimly lit with oil lamps, enhancing its mystical charm.
When is the best time to visit Kedarnath?
The best time to visit is from May to June and September to October, when the weather is pleasant, and the trek is accessible. Monsoons should be avoided due to heavy rainfall and potential landslides.